Payday Loans and Cash Advance in Rhode Island
Legal until January 1, 2027, then capped. Below: the law, the limits, what $300 costs here, who regulates it, and how to request a cash advance online in Rhode Island.
Legal in Rhode Island. Max amount: $500 face value per check, and no more than $500 combined across a maximum of three checks held from one customer (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-5.1). Max fee: $10 per $100 advanced, since fees cannot exceed 10% of the amount advanced (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-4). A $300 loan for 14 days costs about $30 (261% APR). Regulator: Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation, Division of Banking, 401-462-9503.
Is a Cash Advance Legal in Rhode Island?
Payday loans are legal in Rhode Island today, but the state has voted to end them. Licensed check cashers can offer deferred deposit transactions under chapter 19-14.4 of the General Laws: you write a check, the lender advances cash for a fee of up to 10 percent of the amount advanced, and it holds the check for at least 13 days. The advance cannot exceed $500, a lender can hold no more than three of your checks at once with a combined face value of $500, and the loan can be rolled over only once. A 10 percent fee for two weeks works out to about 261 percent APR. In July 2025 Governor McKee signed 2025-H 5042A and 2025-S 0229A, which repeal section 19-14.4-5.1, the deferred deposit authorization, effective January 1, 2027. From that date payday-style lending will have to fit under Rhode Island's ordinary small loan rate limits, which top out at 3 percent a month on the smallest loans. Until then the rules below apply, and the Department of Business Regulation's Division of Banking licenses and polices the lenders.
The governing law is Rhode Island General Laws, Chapter 19-14.4 (Check Cashing), deferred deposit provisions (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-4 and 19-14.4-5.1 (repealed effective January 1, 2027 by 2025-H 5042A and 2025-S 0229A)).
Loan Limits and Terms in Rhode Island
| Rule | RI |
|---|---|
| Maximum amount | $500 face value per check, and no more than $500 combined across a maximum of three checks held from one customer (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-5.1) |
| Maximum term | No statutory maximum |
| Minimum term | 13 days (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-5.1) |
| Maximum fee per $100 | $10 per $100 advanced, since fees cannot exceed 10% of the amount advanced (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-4) |
| APR on a $300, 14-day loan | About 261% (a 10% fee over 14 days) |
| Rollovers | One rollover maximum (R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-5.1) |
| Cooling-off period | None |
| Statewide database | No statewide database |
The fee is measured against the cash you receive, not the face of the check, so a $300 advance costs at most $30 and you write a check for $330. The 13-day floor means the lender cannot deposit the check earlier even if payday comes sooner, and the single-rollover rule means the most a lender can do is hold the check one extra period for another fee before it must be paid or deposited. The three-check and $500 aggregate limits apply per lender; the statute does not cap what you owe across different companies. These provisions, including the $500 cap and the rollover limit, sit in section 19-14.4-5.1, which the 2025 reform repeals on January 1, 2027. After that date a check casher will no longer be authorized to hold a check for later deposit as a loan, and small-dollar loans fall under the small loan lender rates in chapter 19-14.2.
What a $300 Loan Costs in Rhode Island
| Amount | Term | Fee | You repay | APR |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $300 | 14 days | $30 | $330 | 261% |
R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-4 caps the deferred deposit fee at 10 percent of the amount advanced, so a $300 advance costs at most $300 x 0.10 = $30, and the check you write is for $330. The minimum hold is 13 days; a 14-day hold is used here to match the other state examples. APR: $30 / $300 = 0.10; 0.10 x 365 / 14 = 2.607, or about 261 percent. If the loan is rolled over once, the allowed maximum, a second $30 fee brings the cost to $60 for four weeks on $300.
Run your own numbers with the cash advance calculator.
Consumer Protections and Who to Call in Rhode Island
- Deferred deposit lending is limited to check cashers licensed by the Department of Business Regulation's Division of Banking, which examines them and takes written complaints from customers.
- The fee cannot exceed 10 percent of the amount advanced, and the written agreement must state the total fees both in dollars and as an annual percentage rate so you can compare it with other credit (19-14.4-4 and 19-14.4-5.1).
- You must receive a signed written agreement and a duplicate original at the time of the transaction, showing the date the lender is authorized to deposit your check (19-14.4-5.1).
- The lender cannot deposit your check for at least 13 days, cannot hold more than three of your checks or more than $500 in total from you, and may roll the transaction over only once (19-14.4-5.1).
- Beginning January 1, 2027, the deferred deposit authorization is repealed under 2025-H 5042A and 2025-S 0229A, and small loans revert to the rate limits in the small loan lender law, which start at 3 percent a month.
- Rhode Island's small loan lender law, which will govern after the repeal, caps a $5,000 aggregate per borrower and steps the monthly rate down as the balance grows, so larger loans are cheaper per dollar than small ones (19-14.2-8).
Complaints and licence checks go to the Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation, Division of Banking: 401-462-9503, dbr.ri.gov/banking-securities-and-charitable-organizations/banking, or file a complaint at the regulator's complaint page. The federal CFPB also takes complaints about any lender.
Online vs Storefront Lenders in Rhode Island
Rhode Island's deferred deposit rules are written for licensed check cashers, which are storefront businesses; the law does not create an online payday license. An internet lender offering payday loans to Rhode Island residents is either a licensed small loan lender bound by the rates in chapter 19-14.2, or it is operating without a Rhode Island license. Out-of-state and tribal online lenders do market here, and many charge far more than the 10 percent deferred deposit fee or the 3 percent monthly small loan ceiling. The Division of Banking regulates only its licensees, so its leverage over an unlicensed website is limited, but it still wants to know: complaints go in writing to the Division at 1511 Pontiac Avenue, Cranston, with the lender's name, address and phone and a description of what happened. Check the lender's name against the Division's license records before you apply, and if the loan comes from outside the state, file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau as well.
Alternatives If a Payday Loan Is Not the Right Fit
Rhode Island licenses small loan lenders under chapter 19-14.2, and section 19-14.2-8 sets their maximum rates: 3 percent a month on the first $300, 2.5 percent a month on the portion from $300 to $800, and 2 percent a month above $800, up to $5,000 per borrower. A $300 loan at 3 percent a month costs $9 a month, against $30 for two weeks at the deferred deposit fee. Federal credit unions can offer payday alternative loans under NCUA rules: $200 to $1,000 over one to six months, or up to $2,000 over up to twelve months, at no more than 28 percent APR with an application fee of at most $20 and no rollovers. The Division of Banking's own consumer page points borrowers toward credit unions, small loan companies and community organizations as cheaper options. Ask your employer about an advance, ask creditors for a payment plan, and call 2-1-1 Rhode Island for emergency assistance before taking a deferred deposit loan.
Compare the installment loan and payday alternative loan options before you decide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are payday loans legal in Rhode Island?
Yes, until January 1, 2027. Licensed check cashers may make deferred deposit loans of up to $500 for a fee of up to 10 percent of the amount advanced, with a minimum term of 13 days and one rollover. The General Assembly repealed that authorization in 2025 (H 5042A and S 0229A), effective January 1, 2027, after which small loans are capped by the small loan lender rates, starting at 3 percent a month.
What is the most a payday lender can charge in Rhode Island?
10 percent of the cash you receive, under section 19-14.4-4. On a $300 advance that is $30, and for a two-week hold it equals about 261 percent APR. The lender must show the fee in dollars and as an APR in the written agreement. The loan can be rolled over once for a second fee, and no other charges are authorized by the deferred deposit statute.
Is Rhode Island banning payday loans?
Yes. In July 2025 Governor McKee signed 2025-H 5042A and 2025-S 0229A, which repeal section 19-14.4-5.1, the deferred deposit provision that allowed payday lending by check cashers. The repeal takes effect January 1, 2027. Loans made before that date are still governed by the current rules, so a payday loan taken in 2026 remains valid and collectible under its 10 percent fee terms.
How many payday loans can I have at once in Rhode Island?
A single lender may hold no more than three of your checks at one time, with a combined face value of no more than $500, and each transaction can be rolled over only once (19-14.4-5.1). The statute does not create a statewide database, so the limits apply per lender rather than across every lender in the state. Borrowing from several lenders at once is how costs get out of hand.
Where do I complain about a payday lender in Rhode Island?
The Department of Business Regulation's Division of Banking at 401-462-9503. Complaints must be in writing and mailed to the Division at 1511 Pontiac Avenue, Cranston, RI 02920, with your contact details, the lender's details and a description of the problem. Try to resolve it with the lender first. For an unlicensed online lender, also file with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
Nearby States
ConnecticutThe fee cap, a worked example and the regulator to call in Connecticut.
MassachusettsThe fee cap, a worked example and the regulator to call in Massachusetts.
Sources
- R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-5.1 (deferred deposit limits; repealed effective January 1, 2027)
- R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.4-4 (10 percent fee cap)
- 2025-H 5042 Substitute A (repeal of deferred deposit lending)
- R.I. Gen. Laws 19-14.2-8 (small loan lender rates)
- Rhode Island DBR Division of Banking, consumer information on payday loans
- 12 CFR 701.21(c)(7), NCUA payday alternative loans

